History of Rutherford

By Betsy Burlingame

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Summary: It's helpful for people considering moving to Rutherford to understand it's history and how it has developed into the community it is today.

Rutherford, New Jersey, often referred to as "The Borough of Trees," boasts a rich history that dates back to its inception in the late 17th century. Originally, the area was part of the East Jersey colony, inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans before Dutch settlers arrived. The borough was named after John Rutherford, a landowner and politician who had significant influence in the region.


In the 19th century, Rutherford began to transform from a rural community into a more suburban one, especially with the introduction of the Erie Railroad in the 1840s. This development made Rutherford an attractive location for New York City commuters, a trend that continues to this day. The borough was officially incorporated in 1881, and it has since developed a distinct identity with a small-town feel, despite its proximity to the metropolis.


Throughout the 20th century, Rutherford continued to grow, with residential areas expanding and local businesses thriving. The community has always valued education, culture, and the arts, which is evident in its support for the local library, established in 1898, and the Rutherford High School, which has been serving students since the early 1900s.


Today, Rutherford's residents enjoy a blend of historical charm and modern amenities. The borough's picturesque streets, lined with Victorian and Colonial homes, parks, and tree-lined avenues, offer a scenic backdrop for a diverse and vibrant community. With its rich history and welcoming atmosphere, Rutherford remains a desirable destination for those looking to settle in a place with deep roots and a strong sense of community.

About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of BlueBurbia and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and BlueBurbia, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.


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